Recently, the State Council issued the "Opinions on Strengthening Urban Infrastructure Construction" (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions"). This is an important measure for the new government to coordinate the steady growth, adjust the structure, promote reform, build weak links, promote the improvement of people's livelihood and sustained and healthy economic development.
The "Opinions" not only benefit the current and more profitable, but also enhance the city's comprehensive carrying capacity, benefit the masses, improve the quality of new urbanization with people as the core, and stimulate effective investment and consumption, expand employment, promote energy conservation and emission reduction, and promote the economy. Structural adjustment and transformation of development patterns.
The "Opinions" pointed out that to strengthen urban infrastructure construction, we must focus on promoting the major strategic deployment of new urbanization, and earnestly strengthen the scientific, authoritative and serious nature of planning, adhere to the underground and the ground, and improve the construction quality, operational standards and management. Level. It is necessary to deepen the reform of the investment and financing system, and on the basis of ensuring the government's input, give full play to the role of the market mechanism, attract private capital to participate in the construction and operation of operational projects, improve the urban human settlement ecological environment, and ensure the safety of urban operations.
The "Opinions" clarify the current key tasks of accelerating urban infrastructure upgrading and transformation:
First, strengthen the construction and transformation of various underground pipe networks such as urban water supply, sewage, rainwater, gas, heat supply and communication. Piloting urban underground integrated pipe corridors. By 2015, the construction of sewage pipe network will be 73,000 kilometers, and 80,000 kilometers of urban gas in the country and 92,800 kilometers of old districts in central heating areas will be completed.
The second is to strengthen the construction of urban drainage flood control and flood control facilities to solve the problem of urban water stasis. By 2015, important flood control cities will meet the national flood control standards. It takes about 10 years to build a more perfect urban drainage and flood control system.
The third is to strengthen the construction of urban sewage and domestic garbage treatment facilities. By 2015, all cities in the country will achieve centralized sewage treatment, the urban sewage treatment rate will reach 85%, the harmless treatment rate of domestic garbage will reach 90%, and the utilization rate of wastewater treatment facilities will reach 20%.
The fourth is to strengthen the construction of urban road transport infrastructure. By leveraging the role of public transportation such as the subway, by 2015, the national rail transit will have an additional mileage of 1,000 kilometers. Actively develop large-capacity ground public transportation, enhance the connectivity, accessibility and convenience of urban road networks. Complete urban bridge safety inspection and reinforcement of dangerous bridges as soon as possible. Strengthen the construction of pedestrian crossing, bicycle parking and other facilities.
The fifth is to strengthen the construction of urban power grids. By 2015, the central city of the country will basically form a 500 (or 330) kV ring network frame, and most cities will build a 220 (or 110) kV ring network frame. Promote the intelligentization of urban power grids, improve power system utilization, safety and reliability, and power quality.
The sixth is to strengthen the construction of ecological gardens. Improve the functions of urban green space for flood storage and drainage, and supplementing groundwater. By 2015, at least one city with a certain scale, water, gas, electricity and other facilities with complete functions and complete functions will be built.
The "Opinions" require that the overall and systematic nature of urban infrastructure planning and construction management be maintained, and that the phenomenon of "zipper roads" and smashing people should be put an end to. On the basis of scientific planning and full argumentation, accelerate the construction of projects under construction, actively promote the start of new projects, and make good follow-up project reserves. To implement the responsibility of local governments, the provincial people's government should strengthen supervision, guidance and coordination, combine specific plans and actual localities, and introduce specific policies and measures to implement them; the urban people's government must perform its duties and scientifically determine the scale and investment of the project. Demand, do a good job in project implementation, and accept social supervision. All relevant departments of the central government should strengthen coordination and cooperation, improve laws and regulations, strengthen supervision and guidance, and strictly investigate accountability to ensure that all tasks are implemented.